battle of one

In the name olf God the Mercifu



Battle of One



Where and when were and why?



Signed a battle one at Mount A in the north of the city, was in October in the third year of migration, and causes the Quraysh wanted revenge for the dead at Badr, also wanted to save the trade routes to Syria from Muslim control, and restore its place among the Arabs after the unshakable position Badr



Army of infidels:



The number of infidels army three thousand men, with two hundred horse and made the Mamentha Khalid bin Walid, the Misrtha Ikrima bin Abi Jahl, and Dara was seven hundred of them, and took part in the army of Quraysh and Otalla Kenana and Tehama.



Prophet peace be upon him consult his companions:



Shawar Prophet peace be upon him companions to stay in the city and fortified in or going out to meet the army of Quraysh, Prophet Muhammad peace be upon him see no exit, but his companions saw the exit He spent them their opinion Taesela to the principle of consultation, and following the words of Allah: (And Haoarham If the matter resolved then put your trust in Allah) Al-Imran / 159.



As amended their opinion to his stay in the city, refused peace be upon him and determination to go out, do not hesitate to teach them after the determination and the initiation of force.



Army of Muslims:



Rose banner make three brigades, a brigade of migrants carried by Musab bin Omair, and when he killed him 'Ali ibn Abi Talib, and a brigade ous holds Ben seedlings, and a brigade Khazraj carried Hubaab bin Mundhir, and met under the brigades thousand Muslim demonstrators and Islam, and with the Knights only one hundred Dara and wearing the Prophet peace be upon him shields to teach us to adopt the means.



Withdrawal of the hypocrites of the Army of Muslims:



Islamic Army came to a breaking free from the western side of Eastern, which withdrew the hypocrite Abdullah bin Abi Bin Salool three hundred of the hypocrites, and thus distinguish the believers from the hypocrites, Allah says: (And Allah will leave the believers as you are, until He distinguishes malignant Folding of Al Omran / 179.



Confrontation between the two armies:



Systems of the Prophet peace be upon him army reportedly young age, they are fourteen boy whom Abdullah bin Omar, and make the army facing the city and its appearance to one, and make fifty archers under the leadership of Abdullah bin Jabir over Mount "eyes" corresponding to one, to protect Muslims from the back, and said to them, and there is no bird Roatamona Taktafna Nbarhawwa your place of this, though Roatamona defeated the elite and not Otonahm Nbarhawwa your place) Bukhari.



The army of Quraysh He faces one with his back to the city, and fighting intensified between the two armies and the decline polytheists before the tournament Muslims who made their important idolaters, and was martyred heroes: Dujana, Hamza bin Abdul Muttalib, and Mus'ab ibn 'Amir, may Allah be pleased with them, and saw archers victory of the Muslims abandoning their positions Booty ask, thinking that the battle was resolved in favor of Muslims.



Here began the shift from victory to defeat, he bypassed Khalid Bin Al Waleed at the head of cavalry idolaters Army of Muslims from the back and surrounded the polytheists Muslims, and Muslims have falling as martyrs and popularized them that the Prophet peace be upon him had been killed scattered Muslims, and remained around seven Ansar Rchian, killing seven and remained Talha bin Obeid-Allah, Saad bin Abi Waqas defending the Prophet peace be upon him. The wounded prophet peace be upon him in this battle broke Rbaith, encouraged in the face until blood flowed from it.



Results of the battle:



Injured by the Messenger of Allah peace be upon him - and progress - and cited the seventieth of the Muslims was not captured one, and killed the Quraysh Twenty-two men, and families, including Abu Azza poet, killed by the patient for his participation in fighting the Muslims at Badr



The patience of Muslims on this calamity, and isolate the Almighty Allah has sent down: (Think not of those who were killed in the way of Allah dead, but alive with their Lord they have provision) Al-Imran / 169.